The Table

Tables were probably not the first piece of furniture although it is assumed that in the pre-Christian era stools could have been used as tables.  In the Greek and Roman times, while there are no remaining tables, there are pictures of what appears to be stools used for eating and gambling.  Perhaps, stools were used for sitting when needed and doubled as a table as necessity dictated.

In some mid-Eastern countries, such as Syria and Asia, it is clear that stools were used as tables as there are many Biblical references to tables.  While it is suspected that tables existed in China prior to the first Christian century, it is well known that by the 10th century tables and chairs were used.

Three legged stools have been found in Roman ruins and in parts of Europe that have been dated back to 100 BCE.  It can only be assumed that these stools could have served as tables as well, based on scenes on vases and pottery recovered from the era.

In fact, little is known about tables, as such, before 1100 CE.  There was little need for tables as we know them today prior to that time.  We now use tables for storage purposes --- keeping condiments, etc. on the table top.  In the early part of the last millenium there was no need for tables for this purpose. 

By the 1400's we know that tables were in existence.  Think of the time Columbus was setting sail for the New World.  Between the 1400's and the 1600's there are few pieces of furniture remaining that represent the table.  Those tables that have remained are rough hewn, mostly planks with little decoration.  It is assumed that these tables were covered with "table carpets" or runners when in use.

The first tables with motifs or decorations were seen in Italy in the 15th century during the Renaissance.  By the 16th century, tables were no longer planks on simple trestles, but across Europe were demonstrated with heavy carved legs.

With the influence of European royalty during the late 1500's and 1600's, styles began to develop usually named after the man or woman on the throne.

From the 1600's into the present tables have held a place of prominence in homes of both rich and poor, and have become useful, necessary, and decorative.